O are not included in production decisions QUESTION 12 Retur
Solution
12. correct option: C
 explanation: return to scale is a long run concept because, in short run, change in output is based on change in factor proportion, but in long run it is associated with change in scale of production.
 13. correct option : C.
 explanation: when MR is more than MC, the firm is producing too little and can increase profit by increasing output and when MR is less than MC ,the firm is producing too much and can increase profit by decreasing output. hence when firm firm produce when MR is equal to MC, it is utilising its resources efficiently and making maximum profits.
14. correct option : D
explanation: a firm maximise its profit and minimizes its losses at point where MR is equal to MC (called profit maximising rule).it means that firm is able to recover its variable cost , it should keep producing.

