test the hypothesis using p value approach H0p09 versus H1p0
test the hypothesis using p value approach. H0:p=0.9 versus H1:p>0.9
n=200 x=185 a=0. find p value
Solution
Formulating the null and alternatuve hypotheses,
Ho: p <= 0.9
Ha: p > 0.9
As we see, the hypothesized po = 0.9
Getting the point estimate of p, p^,
p^ = x / n = 0.925
Getting the standard error of p^, sp,
sp = sqrt[po (1 - po)/n] = 0.021213203
Getting the z statistic,
z = (p^ - po)/sp = 1.178511302
As this is a 1 tailed test, then, getting the p value,
p = 0.119296415 [ANSWER, P VALUE]
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As this is a large P value, we FAIL TO REJECT THE NULL HYPOTHESIS.
Hence, there is no significant evidence that the population proportion is greater than 0.9. [CONCLUSION]
