Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving
Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.20 mole of sodium cyanate (NaCNO) and 1.0 mole of cyanic acid (HCNO) in enough water to make 1.0 liter of solution. [Ka (HCNO) = 2.0 times 10-4]
Solution
according to henderson hasselbalch equation
pH = pKa + log(Salt / Acid)
pKa = - log Ka = 3.7
Salt = 0.2 M
Acid = 1 M
pH = 3.7 + log (0.2 / 1)
=> pH = 3
