to R 22 1 22 1 122 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2264 14 5323733
Solution
There are a total of 25 samples with sample size = n = 5 each
Following are the relevant values of Constants for n = 5 as derived from standard table of constants for X bar and R bar charts :
A2 = 0.577
D3 = 0
D4 = 2.114
X chart :
Central line = Grand mean of Xbar = 13.57
Upper Control Limit = Grand mean of Xbar + A2 x Grand mean of R = 13.57 + 0.577 x 2.07 = 13.57 + 1.19 = 14.76
Lower Control Limit = Grand mean of Xbar – A2 x Grand mean of R = 13.57 – 0.577 x 2.07 = 13.57 – 1.19 = 12.38
R chart :
Central Line = Grand mean of R = 2.07
Upper Control Limit = D4.x Grand mean of R = 2.114 x 2.07 = 4.3759 ( 4.38 rounded to 2 decimal places )
Lower Control Limit = D3 x Grand mean of R = 0
Data point
X chart
R chart
Central Line
13.57
2.07
Lower Control Limit ( LCL)
12.38
0
Upper Control Limit ( UCL )
14.76
4.38
| Data point | X chart | R chart |
| Central Line | 13.57 | 2.07 |
| Lower Control Limit ( LCL) | 12.38 | 0 |
| Upper Control Limit ( UCL ) | 14.76 | 4.38 |
