Entries for Issuing Bonds and Amortizing Discount by Straigh
Entries for Issuing Bonds and Amortizing Discount by Straight-Line Method On the first day of its fiscal year, Chin Company issued $24,100,000 of five-year, 9% bonds to finance its operations of producing and selling home improvement products. Interest is payable semiannually. The bonds were issued at a market (effective) interest rate of 11%, resulting in Chin receiving cash of $22,283,423. a. Journalize the entries to record the following: 1. Issuance of the bonds. 2. First semiannual interest payment. The bond discount is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) 3. Second semiannual interest payment. The bond discount is combined with the semiannual interest payment. (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. 1. 2. 3. b. Determine the amount of the bond interest expense for the first year.
Solution
Question no.1
a. Journal
Question no.2
a. Journal
b. Journal
c. lower than
Question no. 3
1. Journal
2. Journal
a.
b.
3. Total interest expense for year 1 = $128836 + $128836 = $257672
4. Yes
5.
Present value of the face amount = $2300000 x PV6%,18 = $2300000 x 0.35034 = $805782
Present value of semi-annual interest payments = $115000 x PVA6%,18 = $115000 x 10.82760 = $1245174
Price received for the bonds = $805782 + $1245174 = $2050956
| No. | Account Name | Debit | Credit |
| 1. | Cash | 22283423 | |
| Discount on bonds payable | 1816577 | ||
| Bonds payable | 24100000 | ||
| (To record issuance of bonds) | |||
| 2. | Interest expense | 1266158 | |
| Discount on bonds payable (1816577/ 10) | 181658 | ||
| Cash (24100000 x 9% x 1/2) | 1084500 | ||
| (To record interest payment) | |||
| 3. | Interest expense | 1266158 | |
| Discount on bonds payable (1816577/ 10) | 181658 | ||
| Cash (24100000 x 9% x 1/2) | 1084500 | ||
| (To record interest payment) |
