b Merchandise purchases were43000 and 81000 for March and Ap
Solution
 
Answer of 4(b) from 1st image:
Cash paid in April:
From March Purchase (48000*80%) : 38,400
(Without any discount as it is paid in following month)
From April Purchases [81000*20%- 5% of (81000*20%)] : 15,390
(After deducting 5 percent discount as it is paid in same month)
So, Cash paid in April : 53,790
 Answer of 4(c) from 1st image:
April fixed expenses (paid in the month incurred) : 14,000
March Variable Expenses                                                                                   :              15,500
 [Revenue for the month of March = 1,55,000 (31*5000)
 Variable expense for the month of march = 20% of 1,55,000 = 31,000.
 50% of 31,000 for the month of march that will be paid in the month
 of April i.e. 15,500]                                     
April Variable Expenses                                                                                       :              18,600
 [Revenue for the month of April = 1,86,000 (31*5,000)
 Variable expenses for the month of April = 20% of 1,86,000 = 37,200.
   50% of 37,200 for the month of April that will be paid in the same
 month i.e. 18,600]
Cash paid in April : 48,100
Answer of 4(d) from 1st image:
The asset is sold at loss of $400
Cost of Asset : 11,000
Less: Depreciation : 6,000
Less: Loss on asset : 400
Amount at which asset was sold i.e. the amount that Whitfield
 receive for sale of asset                                                                                      :              4,600
Answer of Question 4 (a) from 2nd image
We have to find Cash Collected in April:
· March Sales : 65,100
(70% of credit sales in march will be our cash collection for the
 month of April. So, Credit sales for march is 60% of (31*5000)
 i.e. 93,000. 70% of 93000 will be cash collection for April i.e.
 65,100)
·       April Cash Sales
 (40% of 31*6000)                                                                                           :       74,400
·       April Credit Sales
 [30% of 60%(31*6000)]                                                                                 :       33,480
 (as 30% of credit sales is collected in the month of sales)
Cash Collected in April : 1,72,980
Answer of 4(b) from 1st image:
Cash paid in April:
From March Purchase (48000*80%) : 38,400
(Without any discount as it is paid in following month)
From April Purchases [81000*20%- 5% of (81000*20%)] : 15,390
(After deducting 5 percent discount as it is paid in same month)
So, Cash paid in April : 53,790
 Answer of 4(c) from 1st image:
April fixed expenses (paid in the month incurred) : 14,000
March Variable Expenses                                                                                   :              15,500
 [Revenue for the month of March = 1,55,000 (31*5000)
 Variable expense for the month of march = 20% of 1,55,000 = 31,000.
 50% of 31,000 for the month of march that will be paid in the month
 of April i.e. 15,500]                                     
April Variable Expenses                                                                                       :              18,600
 [Revenue for the month of April = 1,86,000 (31*5,000)
 Variable expenses for the month of April = 20% of 1,86,000 = 37,200.
   50% of 37,200 for the month of April that will be paid in the same
 month i.e. 18,600]
Cash paid in April : 48,100
Answer of 4(d) from 1st image:
The asset is sold at loss of $400
Cost of Asset : 11,000
Less: Depreciation : 6,000
Less: Loss on asset : 400
Amount at which asset was sold i.e. the amount that Whitfield
 receive for sale of asset                                                                                      :              4,600
Answer of Question 4 (a) from 2nd image
We have to find Cash Collected in April:
· March Sales : 65,100
(70% of credit sales in march will be our cash collection for the
 month of April. So, Credit sales for march is 60% of (31*5000)
 i.e. 93,000. 70% of 93000 will be cash collection for April i.e.
 65,100)
·       April Cash Sales
 (40% of 31*6000)                                                                                           :       74,400
·       April Credit Sales
 [30% of 60%(31*6000)]                                                                                 :       33,480
 (as 30% of credit sales is collected in the month of sales)
Cash Collected in April : 1,72,980
Answer of 4(b) from 1st image:
Cash paid in April:
From March Purchase (48000*80%) : 38,400
(Without any discount as it is paid in following month)
From April Purchases [81000*20%- 5% of (81000*20%)] : 15,390
(After deducting 5 percent discount as it is paid in same month)
So, Cash paid in April : 53,790
 Answer of 4(c) from 1st image:
April fixed expenses (paid in the month incurred) : 14,000
March Variable Expenses                                                                                   :              15,500
 [Revenue for the month of March = 1,55,000 (31*5000)
 Variable expense for the month of march = 20% of 1,55,000 = 31,000.
 50% of 31,000 for the month of march that will be paid in the month
 of April i.e. 15,500]                                     
April Variable Expenses                                                                                       :              18,600
 [Revenue for the month of April = 1,86,000 (31*5,000)
 Variable expenses for the month of April = 20% of 1,86,000 = 37,200.
   50% of 37,200 for the month of April that will be paid in the same
 month i.e. 18,600]
Cash paid in April : 48,100
Answer of 4(d) from 1st image:
The asset is sold at loss of $400
Cost of Asset : 11,000
Less: Depreciation : 6,000
Less: Loss on asset : 400
Amount at which asset was sold i.e. the amount that Whitfield
 receive for sale of asset                                                                                      :              4,600
Answer of Question 4 (a) from 2nd image
We have to find Cash Collected in April:
· March Sales : 65,100
(70% of credit sales in march will be our cash collection for the
 month of April. So, Credit sales for march is 60% of (31*5000)
 i.e. 93,000. 70% of 93000 will be cash collection for April i.e.
 65,100)
·       April Cash Sales
 (40% of 31*6000)                                                                                           :       74,400
·       April Credit Sales
 [30% of 60%(31*6000)]                                                                                 :       33,480
 (as 30% of credit sales is collected in the month of sales)
Cash Collected in April : 1,72,980
 ??
Answer of 4(b) from 1st image:
Cash paid in April:
From March Purchase (48000*80%) : 38,400
(Without any discount as it is paid in following month)
From April Purchases [81000*20%- 5% of (81000*20%)] : 15,390
(After deducting 5 percent discount as it is paid in same month)
So, Cash paid in April : 53,790
 Answer of 4(c) from 1st image:
April fixed expenses (paid in the month incurred) : 14,000
March Variable Expenses                                                                                   :              15,500
 [Revenue for the month of March = 1,55,000 (31*5000)
 Variable expense for the month of march = 20% of 1,55,000 = 31,000.
 50% of 31,000 for the month of march that will be paid in the month
 of April i.e. 15,500]                                     
April Variable Expenses                                                                                       :              18,600
 [Revenue for the month of April = 1,86,000 (31*5,000)
 Variable expenses for the month of April = 20% of 1,86,000 = 37,200.
   50% of 37,200 for the month of April that will be paid in the same
 month i.e. 18,600]
Cash paid in April : 48,100
Answer of 4(d) from 1st image:
The asset is sold at loss of $400
Cost of Asset : 11,000
Less: Depreciation : 6,000
Less: Loss on asset : 400
Amount at which asset was sold i.e. the amount that Whitfield
 receive for sale of asset                                                                                      :              4,600
Answer of Question 4 (a) from 2nd image
We have to find Cash Collected in April:
· March Sales : 65,100
(70% of credit sales in march will be our cash collection for the
 month of April. So, Credit sales for march is 60% of (31*5000)
 i.e. 93,000. 70% of 93000 will be cash collection for April i.e.
 65,100)
·       April Cash Sales
 (40% of 31*6000)                                                                                           :       74,400
·       April Credit Sales
 [30% of 60%(31*6000)]                                                                                 :       33,480
 (as 30% of credit sales is collected in the month of sales)
Cash Collected in April : 1,72,980





