M131 Calculations for Horizontal Analyses LO 132 Using the f
M13-1 Calculations for Horizontal Analyses [LO 13-2] Using the following income statements, perform the calculations needed for horizontal analyses (Decreases should be indicated by a minus sign. Round percentage values to 1 decimal place.) LOCKEY FENCING CORPORATION Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31 Change in Current Previous Dollars Percentage Net Sales Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses Income from Operations Interest Expense Income before Income Tax Income Tax Expense Net Income $116,000 $ 83,000 49,000 34,000 2,900 31,100 5,350 25,750 7,725 $ 28,280$ 18,025 66,000 50,000 5,800 44,200 3,800 40,400 12,120 0
Solution
Horizontal analysis :
| Current | Previous | Dollar | Percentage | |
| Net Sales | 116000 | 83000 | 33000 | 39.8% |
| Cost of goods sold | 66000 | 49000 | 17000 | 34.7% |
| Gross profit | 50000 | 34000 | 16000 | 47.1% |
| Selling, general and administrative expense | 5800 | 2900 | 2900 | 100% |
| Income from operation | 44200 | 31100 | 13100 | 42.1% |
| Interest expense | 3800 | 5350 | -1550 | -29.0% |
| Income before income tax | 40400 | 25750 | 14650 | 56.9% |
| Income tax expense | 12120 | 7725 | 4395 | 56.9% |
| Net income | 28280 | 18025 | 10255 | 56.9% |
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