1 Determine the utilization and the efficiency for each of t
1. Determine the utilization and the efficiency for each of these
situations:
(a) A loan processing operation that processes an average of 6 loans
per day. The operation has a design capacity of 10 loans per day and an
effective capacity of 8 loans per day.
(b) A furnace repair team that services an average of four furnaces a
day if the design capacity is six furnaces a day and the effective
capacity is five furnaces a day.
[Hint: Please read Example 1 on page 189 in the text book.]
Please solve the following problem related to cost-volume analysis
2. A producer of pens has fixed costs of $36,000 per month which are
allocated to the operation and variable costs are $0.80 per pen.
(a) Find the break-even quantity if pens sell at $2.0 each.
(b) Find the profit if the company produces 35,000 pens and pens sell
at $2.0 each?
Show work as well
Solution
Q1)
a) Processing loans = 6/day
Design capacity = 10/day
Effective capacity = 8/day
Utilization = (6/10)*100 = 60%
Efficiency = (6/8)*100 = 75%
b) Average furnaces sold = 4/day
Design capacity = 6/day
Effective capacity = 5/day
Utilization = (4/6)*100 = 66.67%
Efficiency = (4/5)*100 = 80%
Q2) Fixed cost = 36000 $/month
Variable cost = 0.8$/pen
a) Breakeven quantity = (Fixed Cost)/(Selling price - Variable cost) = 36000/(2-0.8) = 30000 units
b) Profit = Revenue - Costs = Revenue - (Fixed cost+Variable cost) = (2*35000)-(36000+(0.8*35000)) = 6000 $
