A monopoly is producing a level of output such that marginal

A monopoly is producing a level of output such that marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. The firm is selling its output at a price of $10 per unit and is incurring average variable costs of $5 per unit and average total costs of $8 per unit. Given this information, it may be concluded that the firm:

is operating at maximum total profit

Solution

Firm is producing opimal level as MR = MC.

Les x be units sold. Hence total revenue = P*Q = 10 x.

total cost = 8x.

thus profit = 10x - 8x = 2x.

Hence firm is incurring profit. And as i is running where MR = MC, profit earning is maximum.

Option 1 is correct.


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