Find the point x y on the graph of y squareroot x nearest t
Solution
Given that:
Curve:
Y =x
and Line L joining this curve and the point (4, 0)
Let’s assume Line L touch curve at point P ( x, y)
Point the coordinate of P = (x, y) = (x,x) Given ( y= x)
Therefore Distance L = (x-4)²+(x-0)²)
L = (x²-7x+16) .... (Let equation A)
differentiate this with respect x
dL/dx = 1/2 ( (2x-7)/(x²-7x+16))
For Minimum L we put dL/dx = 0
1/2 ( (2x-1)/(x²-7x+16)) = 0
2x-7= 0
x= 7/2
therefore at x=7/2 this L would be minimum
therefore coordinates y = x = (7/2) = 1/2
Point P (x, y) = ( 7/2 , (7/2)) would be nearest point on the curve to the point (4,0)
annswer = (7/2 , (7/2) )
