In humans the presence of a functional SRY gene on the Y chr
In humans, the presence of a functional SRY gene on the Y chromosome results in male genitalia. Thus, individuals with a nonfunctional SRY gene are phenotypically female. If a male acquired a SRY mutation in the germ cells that give rise to sperm and then subsequently had children with a colorblind female (colorblindness is a recessive X-linked trait), what would be the potential genotypes and phenotypes of the male and female children? Please define each allele, write the genotype of the male and female, and draw a punnet square to show your work.
Solution
Answer:
XY= normal male
XYs= srm mutation
Xc= Colorblind allele
X= normal allele
Parents: XYs (srm mutation male) x XcXc (color blind female)
Punnet suare
Xc
Xc
X
XXc (carrier female)
XXc (carrier female)
Ys
XcYs (color blind female)
XcYs (color blind female)
Explanation:
Color blindness is X linked recessive inheritance.
two copies of a disease allele on the X chromosome are required for an individual with two X chromosomes (a female) to be affected with an X-linked recessive disease.
Since males genotype children have mutation in SRY gene they are phenotypically females
| Xc | Xc | |
| X | XXc (carrier female) | XXc (carrier female) |
| Ys | XcYs (color blind female) | XcYs (color blind female) |
