The weights of steers in a herd are distributed normally The
The weights of steers in a herd are distributed normally. The variance is 10,000 and the mean steer weight is 1100lbs. Find the probability that the weight of a randomly selected steer is 1190 and 1300 lbs.
Solution
We first get the z score for the two values. As z = (x - u) / s, then as
x1 = lower bound = 1190
x2 = upper bound = 1300
u = mean = 1100
s = standard deviation = 100
Thus, the two z scores are
z1 = lower z score = (x1 - u)/s = 0.9
z2 = upper z score = (x2 - u) / s = 2
Using table/technology, the left tailed areas between these z scores is
P(z < z1) = 0.815939875
P(z < z2) = 0.977249868
Thus, the area between them, by subtracting these areas, is
P(z1 < z < z2) = 0.161309993 [ANSWER]
