A bag contains five blue balls and three red balls A man dra
A bag contains five blue balls and three red balls. A man draws one ball at a time from the bag for three times without replacement. Let X denote the number of the red balls he drew from the bag. Find (a) the pdf of the r.v. X; (b) the CDF of X; (c) E[X]; (d) Var[X].
Solution
Total balls = 8
Blue ball = 5 and red ball = 3
Without replacement
X - No of red balls
X is binomial with n = 3 and p = 3/8 = 0.375
X can take values as 0,1,2,3
PDF of x and CDF of x are:
E(X) = np = 3(0.375) = 1.125
Var(X) = npq = 1.125(1-0.375)
= 0.703125
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total |
| Fvble outcomes | 3C0(5C3) | 3C1(5C2) | 3C2(5C1) | 3C3(5C0) | 8C3 |
| p | 0.2441 | 0.4395 | 0.2637 | 0.0527 | 1 |
| CDF | 0.2441 | 0.6836 | 0.9473 | 1 |
