this is based on the following statement The data for new an

this is based on the following statement:

The data for new and used machines are shown below:

Used machine

New machine

Initial cost($)

15,000

40,000

Annual operating cost ($/year)

8,000

2,000

Salvage value ($)

5,000

10,000

Life (years)

4

6

Use an interest rate of 10% per year compounded monthly. Compare the machines on the basis of a present worth analysis. Which machine you will pick? Why?

Used machine

New machine

Initial cost($)

15,000

40,000

Annual operating cost ($/year)

8,000

2,000

Salvage value ($)

5,000

10,000

Life (years)

4

6

Solution

Value of used m/c = -15000 -8000/(1+0.1/12)^1-8000/(1+0.1/12)^2-8000/(1+0.1/12)^3-8000/(1+0.1/12)^4+5000/(1+0.1/12)^4

=-41388.022

Value of new m/c=-40000-2000/(1+0.1/12)^1-2000/(1+0.1/12)^2-2000/(1+0.1/12)^3-2000/(1+0.1/12)^4-2000/(1+0.1/12)^5-2000/(1+0.1/12)^6+10000/(1+0.1/12)^6

=-42142.821

Hence I will pick the used machine.

this is based on the following statement: The data for new and used machines are shown below: Used machine New machine Initial cost($) 15,000 40,000 Annual oper

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