Points 5 1 and 1 7 are endpoints of the diameter of a circle
Points (–5, 1) and (–1, 7) are endpoints of the diameter of a circle.
(a) What is the exact length of the diameter?
(b) What is the center of the circle?
(c) What is the equation of the circle?
Solution
a) distance formula, D^2 = (x2 – x1)^2 + (y2 – y2)^2
D^2 = (-1 + 5)^2 + (7 - 1)^2 = 52
D = 7.2
b) Centre of circle =====> (h, k) = [(x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2] = (-3, 4)
c) R = D/2 = 3.6
h = -3, k = 4
Equation of circle =======> (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = R^2
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 12.96
