let px 4X3 X2 32x 8 a Find p3 using the Remainder Theorem
let p(x) 4X^3 + X^2 - 32x - 8. (a) Find p(3) using the Remainder Theorem. P(3) = (b) Given that c = -1/4 is a zero of p, use this to find the remaining zeros of p. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list. If there are no other zeros, enter the zero given.) x =
Solution
we have p(x)=4x3+x2-32x-8
a) hence p(3) can be obtained by replacing x=3 in the equation
hence p(3)=4*(3)3+32-32*3-8=108+9-96-8=13 [answer]
b) c=-1/4=-0.25 is a zero of p
that means (x+0.25) is a factor of p
so
4x3+x2-32x-8
= 4x2(x+0.25)+0(x+0.25)-32(x+0.25)
=4x2(x+0.25)-32(x+0.25)
=(x+0.25)(4x2-32)
hence p(x)=0
implies (x+0.25)(4x2-32)=0
or, x+0.25=0....(i) or 4x2-32=0...(ii)
from (i) we get x=-0.25 is a zero of p
from (ii) we get 4x2=32 or, x2=8 or x=sqrt(8)=+2.828427125 or -2.828427125
hence the other zeroes of p are
+2.828427125,-2.828427125 [answer]
