The function f R 0 defined as f x ex31 is bijective Find i
The function f : R (0,) defined as f (x) = e^(x^3+1) is bijective. Find its inverse
Solution
Given that
f(x) = e(x^3+1)
Let f(x) = e(x^3+1) = y
e(x^3+1) = y
Suppose f : A B is a bijection. Then the inverse of f, denoted by f 1 : B A, is the function denoted by the rule
f(x) = y then x = f-1(y)
If a function mapping from x to y then the inverse function of f(x) maps back y to x
e(x^3+1) = y
ln( e(x^3+1) ) = ln(y) [since,if f(x)=g(x) then ln(f(x)) = ln(g(x)) ]
(x^3 + 1) ln(e) = ln(y) [ since, log am = m log a ]
(x^3 + 1 ).1 = ln(y) [ since , ln(e) = 1 ]
(x^3 + 1 ) = ln(y)
x^3 = ln(y) - 1
x = ( ln(y) - 1 )1/3
Substitute y = x , x=y
y = ( ln(x) - 1 )1/3
Hence,
f-1(x) = ( ln(x) - 1 )1/3
