If X 75 S 24 and n 36 and assuming that the population is
If X = 75, S = 24, and n = 36, and assuming that the population is normally distributed, construct a 95% confindence interval estimate for the population mean, µ.
Solution
Note that
Margin of Error E = z(alpha/2) * s / sqrt(n)
Lower Bound = X - z(alpha/2) * s / sqrt(n)
Upper Bound = X + z(alpha/2) * s / sqrt(n)
where
alpha/2 = (1 - confidence level)/2 = 0.025
X = sample mean = 75
z(alpha/2) = critical z for the confidence interval = 1.959963985
s = sample standard deviation = 24
n = sample size = 36
Thus,
Margin of Error E = 7.839855938
Lower bound = 67.16014406
Upper bound = 82.83985594
Thus, the confidence interval is
( 67.16014406 , 82.83985594 ) [ANSWER]
