Let X equal the larger outcome when a pair of fair foursided
Let X equal the larger outcome when a pair of fair four-sided dice is rolled. The pmf of X is
x=1,2,3,4
Find the mean, variance and standard deviation of X.
Solution
Plugging in the values of x to f(x) to get the probabilities, consider the table:
Thus,
E(x) = Expected value = mean = 3.125 [ANSWER, MEAN]
Var(x) = E(x^2) - E(x)^2 = 0.859375 [ANSWER, VARIANCE]
s(x) = sqrt [Var(x)] = 0.927024811 [ANSWER, STANDARD DEVIATION]
| x | P(x) | x P(x) | x^2 P(x) |
| 1 | 0.0625 | 0.0625 | 0.0625 |
| 2 | 0.1875 | 0.375 | 0.75 |
| 3 | 0.3125 | 0.9375 | 2.8125 |
| 4 | 0.4375 | 1.75 | 7 |
