Lu et al 2015 discussed several prominent issues that shall

Lu et al. (2015) discussed several prominent issues that shall shape the future of Internet computing. Read the paper carefully. Using the paper as a guide, elaborate in your own words the challenges, issues, and probable solutions of softwareengineering for Internet computing. The key elements have been identified as follows.

Support your answers with additional citations, where applicable.

Paper link : http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=7030178

Question

(c) Internet Software’s Dependability and Programmability. [20 marks]

Solution

Internet sowfwares like api we are usually using everday like facebook,gmail,banking,videocalling services. thes things chnged human life simply.but we make sure that how much its protectecting our cofidentail inforamtion.

The Internet has undergone an essential transformation and has been a stunning success. It changed from being a network of networks enabling access to remote machines to a network of content, applications, people, and (software) services, thereby weaving itself into the fabric of today’s global and interconnected society. We can safely claim that today’s use of the Internet constantly transforms how people, businesses, and society as a whole operate. The interactions we witness are such that some claim they defy the laws of behavioral physics because they’re built by autonomously interacting people who are often unpaid and intrinsically motivated. Assumptions about interaction models and patterns (between humans, systems, processes, and organizations) are seriously challenged. Novel foundational technologies and methods need proper attention from science, particularly computer science and information systems. Future Internet (FI) research’s goal therefore must be to provide the infrastructure (networks and services) and means to deal with the changing novel requirements of today’s society. Doing this will pave the way to the convergence of application-specific networks, supporting the Internet of Services (IoS), Internet of Things (IoT), and Internet of Content (IoC) in a homogeneous network. Research has to provide the modern algorithmic, engineering, and methodological foundations for dynamic aspects, which are essential for building FI computing systems. In many scientific disciplines, as in most political matters today, we face grand challenges that increasingly require deep collaboration among scientists, government agencies, political decision makers, and the general public. Such challenges require dynamic infrastructures supporting novel ways of collaboration, coordination, and communication between social and technical subsystems. One hope is that the FI enables the construction and execution of such highly dynamic novel infrastructures based on the IoS, IoT, and IoC. These main building blocks of FI systems will thus include both executable software-based services and human-provided services. In the latter case, the provider of some functionality won’t be a machine (in the form of a software executable) but a human being. This person will (through machine-processable interfaces) provide services and (automated) interactions, called service ensembles. The building blocks of service ensembles are active, which renders their composition a challenge. A service ensemble consists of humans and software services. Interaction in service ensembles includes people communicating and coordinating with other people, people using (human- or software-based) services, and services invoking other services. Service ensembles aren’t a purely social system because services greatly affect how people interact. Services determine how people can coordinate, communicate, and carry out their joint work. Neither is a service ensemble a purely technical system. The social structure greatly influences the required service capabilities. Groups that exhibit great trust among members want to collaborate more freely and with less structure than groups that follow a rigid organizational structure. We must work on the scientific foundations for building and testing FI systems that allow construction and deployment of service ensembles.