what assures that the two members of a homologous chromosome

what assures that the two members of a homologous chromosome pair normally go to different daughter cells?

Solution

Answer:

In cell division, during meiosis, in prophase-I , during the pachytene stage, the crossing over of the homologous chromosomes takes place, due to crossing over between two homologous chromosomes, the exchange of the genetic material takes place, the chromatids of the chromosomes get exchange. The genetic material is passed from one generation to another generation due to crossing over.The crossing over occurs between paternal chromosomes and maternal chromosomes.