A 5 kilowatt pump operating at steady state draws in liquid
A 5 - kilowatt pump operating at steady state draws in liquid water at 1.0 bara 15 degree C and delivers it at 5.0 bara at an elevation 6 m above the inlet. There is no significant change in velocity between the inlet and exit, and the local acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. Would it be possible to pump 7.5 m^3 in 10 min or less? Explain.
Solution
Ph(kW) =q g h / (3.6 *106) (1)
where
Ph(kW) = hydraulic power (kW)
q = flow capacity (m3/h)
= density of fluid (kg/m3)
g = gravity (9.81 m/s2)
h = differential head (m)
q=(p*3.6 *106)/( g h)
q=(5*3.6 *106)/(1000*9.8*6)
q=306 m3/h
q=306/60 m3/min
q=5.1 m3/min
so in 10 min q=5.1*10=51 m3/min
for 7.5 liter time = 7.5/5.1=1.47 min
answer=it is possible to pump the water in less than 10 min ie. in 1.47 min.
