Write a c program that can be used to assign seats for a com

Write a c++ program that can be used to assign seats for a commercial airplane. The airplane has a user-defined number of rows and columns. Your program must create a menu with the following options:

1)     Book a seat

2)     Cancel a Seat

3)     Display seat map (Use ‘A’ and ‘T’)

4)     Count available seats

You must use a separate function to perform each of the above tasks. Use dynamic 2D arrays

Solution

PROGRAM CODE:

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

// Im using 1 to assign a seat and 0 to empty it.
// The number of rows is 30 and the number of columns is 6. i.e from A to F
int seats[30][6];

void book()
{
int row;
char column;
cout<<\"\ Enter the Row for your seat(1-30): \";
cin>>row;
cout<<\"\ Enter the column for your seat (A-F): \";
cin>>column;

// converting colum into lowercase so that checking becomes easier
column = tolower(column);

if(row>30 || row < 0 || column < \'a\' || column > \'f\')
{
cout<<\"\ Invalid selection. Please try again !\ \";
book();
}
else
{
// converting the char to respective ASCII number
int columnNumber = tolower(column);
// ASCII number for a is 97. So subtracting 96 to get the value of column number
columnNumber -= 96;
//checking if the column is not already selected
if(seats[row][columnNumber] != 1)
{
cout<<\"\ Your seat is booked.\ \";
seats[row][columnNumber] = 1;
}
else
{
cout<<\"\ Your selection is already booked.\ \";
}
}
}

void cancel()
{
int row;
char column;
char f=\'f\';
char F=\'F\';
cout<<\"\ Enter the Row for your seat (1-30): \";
cin>>row;
cout<<\"\ Enter the column for your seat (A-F): \";
cin>>column;
// converting colum into lowercase so that checking becomes easier
column = tolower(column);
if(row>30 || row < 0 || column < \'a\' || column > \'f\')
{
cout<<\"\ Invalid selection. Please try again !\ \";
book();
}
else
{
// converting the char to respective ASCII number
int columnNumber = tolower(column);
// ASCII number for a is 97. So subtracting 96 to get the value of column number
columnNumber -= 96;
//checking if the column is already selected
if(seats[row][columnNumber] == 1)
{
cout<<\"\ Your seat is cancelled.\ \";
seats[row][columnNumber] = 0;
}
else
{
cout<<\"\ This seat was already unbooked\ \";
}
}
}

void display()
{
cout<<\"\ A represents an available seat and T represents booked seats.\ \";
//looping through the 2D array to print the A and T seats
for(int i=0; i<30; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<6; j++)
{
if(seats[i][j] == 1)
cout<<\"T\\t\";
else
cout<<\"A\\t\";
}
cout<<\"\ \";
}
}

void countAvailableSeats()
{
int counter = 0;
// looping through the 2D array to count all the selected seats
for(int i=0; i<30; i++)
{
for(int j=0; j<6; j++)
{
if(seats[i][j] == 1)
counter++;
}
}
cout<<\"\ The total available seats are \"<<counter<<\"\ \";
}

void menu()
{
int choice;
cout<<\"1. Book a seat\ 2. Cancel a seat\ 3. Display seat map\ 4. Count Available seats\ 5. quit\ \";
cout<<\"Enter your choice: \";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1: book();
menu();
break;
case 2: cancel();
menu();
break;
case 3: display();
menu();
break;
case 4: countAvailableSeats();
menu();
break;
case 5: break;
}
}
int main() {
menu();
return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the Row for your seat(1-30): 23
Enter the column for your seat (A-F): A
Your seat is booked.
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the Row for your seat(1-30): 23
Enter the column for your seat (A-F): A
Your selection is already booked.
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 1
Enter the Row for your seat(1-30): 22
Enter the column for your seat (A-F): D
Your seat is booked.
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 2
Enter the Row for your seat (1-30): 22
Enter the column for your seat (A-F): A
This seat was already unbooked
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 4
The total available seats are 2
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 3
A represents an available seat and T represents booked seats.
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A T A
A T A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
A A A A A A
1. Book a seat
2. Cancel a seat
3. Display seat map
4. Count Available seats
5. quit
Enter your choice: 5