Assume that a procedure yields a binomial distribution with
Solution
8.
Note that the probability of x successes out of n trials is          
           
 P(n, x) = nCx p^x (1 - p)^(n - x)          
           
 where          
           
 n = number of trials =    5      
 p = the probability of a success =    0.25      
 x = the number of successes =    2      
           
 Thus, the probability is          
           
 P (    2   ) =    0.263671875 [ANSWER]
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9.
Using a cumulative binomial distribution table or technology, matching          
           
 n = number of trials =    22      
 p = the probability of a success =    0.06      
 x = the maximum number of successes =    1      
           
 Then the cumulative probability is          
           
 P(at most   1   ) =    0.616301699 [ANSWER]
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