Four years ago Victor Consuelo purchased a very reliable aut

Four years ago, Victor Consuelo purchased a very reliable automobile (as rated by a reputable consumer advocacy publication). His warranty has just expired, but the manufacturer has just offered him a 5-year, bumper-to-bumper warranty extension. The warranty costs $3,400. Consuelo constructs the following probability distribution with respect to anticipated costs if he chooses not to purchase the extended warranty.

Cost (in $) Probability
900         0.19         
2,800         0.48         
4,700         0.20         
11,000         0.13         
Calculate Victor’s expected cost.
  Expected cost $   
b. Given your answer in part (a), should Victor purchase the extended warranty? (Assume risk neutrality.)
No
Yes

Four years ago, Victor Consuelo purchased a very reliable automobile (as rated by a reputable consumer advocacy publication). His warranty has just expired, but the manufacturer has just offered him a 5-year, bumper-to-bumper warranty extension. The warranty costs $3,400. Consuelo constructs the following probability distribution with respect to anticipated costs if he chooses not to purchase the extended warranty.

Solution

Consider the table:

Thus, his expected cost is $3885. [ANSWER]

*********************************

b) As this is greater than the cost of waranty, then YES, HE SHOULD PURCHASE THE WARRANTY.

x P(x) x P(x)
900 0.19 171
2800 0.48 1344
4700 0.2 940
11000 0.13 1430
Four years ago, Victor Consuelo purchased a very reliable automobile (as rated by a reputable consumer advocacy publication). His warranty has just expired, but

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