In a sample of seven cars each car was tested for nitrogenox
     In a sample of seven cars, each car was tested for nitrogen-oxide emissions (in grams per mile) and the following results were obtained: 0.05, 0.16, 0.12, 0.14, 0.17, 0.06, 0.18. Assuming that this sample is representative of the cars in use, construct a 98% confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of nitrogen-oxide emissions for all cars. If the EPA requires that nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165 g/ mi, can we safely conclude that this requirement is being met?  What is the confidence interval estimate of the mean amount of nitrogen-oxide emissions for all cars?  Can we safely conclude that the requirement that nitrogen-oxide emissions be less than 0.165 g/mi is being met?    
 
  
  Solution
1
=3.76/.88=4.2727,
=(3.1745/.88)=1.8993. The 98% confidence interval is +-(2.33)(/n)=(5.9454<4.2726<2.6). No, because the confidence interval does not contain 0.165g/ml and it is not possible that requirement is being met and mean is greater than .165g/ml.
| x | f | fx | f(xi-)2 | 
| 1 | .05 | .05 | .5355 | 
| 2 | .16 | .32 | .8264 | 
| 3 | .12 | .36 | .1944 | 
| 4 | .14 | .56 | .0104 | 
| 5 | .17 | .85 | .0899 | 
| 6 | .06 | .36 | .1790 | 
| 7 | .18 | 1.26 | 1.3389 | 
| Total | .88 | 3.76 | 3.1745 | 

