Osawa Inc planned and actually manufactured 260000 units of
Osawa, Inc., planned and actually manufactured 260,000 units of its single product in2017 , its first year of operation. Variable manufacturing cost was $26 per unit produced. Variable operating (nonmanufacturing) cost was $11 per unit sold. Planned and actual fixed manufacturing costs were $ 520,000. Planned and actual fixed operating (nonmanufacturing) costs totaled $ 370000. Osawa sold 180,000 units of product at $ 44 per unit.
Requirement 1. Osawa \'s 2017 operating income using absorption costing is (a) $ 530,000 , (b) $ 370,000 , (c) $ 740,000 , (d) $900,000, or (e) none of these. Show supporting calculations.
Begin by selecting the labels used in the absorption costing calculation of operating income and enter the supporting amounts. (For amounts with a $0 balance, make sure to enter \"0\" in the appropriate cell.) calculations.
2.requirement Osawa \'s 2017operating income using variable costing is (a) $ 890,000 , (b) $ 530,000 , (c) $ 370,000 , (d) $ 740,000 , or (e) none of these. Show supporting calculations.
Solution
1. Osawa \'s 2017 operating income using absorption costing is
Solution: (a) $ 530,000
Working:
Revenues
7,920,000
COGS
Variable manufacturing costs
4,680,000
Allocated fixed manufacturing costs
360,000
5,040,000
Gross margin
2,880,000
Operating costs
Variable operating
1,980,000
Fixed operating
370,000
2,350,000
Operating income
530,000
2) Osawa \'s 2017operating income using variable costing is
Solution: 370,000
Working:
Revenues
7,920,000
Variable costs
Variable manufacturing costs
4,680,000
Variable operating costs
1,980,000
6,660,000
Contribtion margin
1,260,000
Fixed Costs
Fixed manufacturing costs
520,000
Fixed operating costs
370,000
890,000
Operating income
370,000
| Revenues | 7,920,000 | |
| COGS | ||
| Variable manufacturing costs | 4,680,000 | |
| Allocated fixed manufacturing costs | 360,000 | 5,040,000 | 
| Gross margin | 2,880,000 | |
| Operating costs | ||
| Variable operating | 1,980,000 | |
| Fixed operating | 370,000 | 2,350,000 | 
| Operating income | 530,000 | 


