1 If you need 50000 six years from now what is the minimum a
1) If you need $50,000 six years from now, what is the minimum amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account that pays 3% annual interest, compounded (give your answers to the nearest cent):
(a) annually? $
(b) monthly? $
(c) daily (assuming 365 days in a year)?
2. An investment grows by 25% over a 20 year period. What is its effective annual percent growth rate?
Solution
1)A = P(1 + r/n)nt ,A is the amount after t years=50000.
P is the principal,
r is the annual rate of interest=3%=0.03,
t=number of years =6
n= number of periods
a)annually
n=1
50000= P(1 + 0.03/1)1*6
P=50000/(1.03)6
P=41874.21$
amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account=41874.21$
b)monthly
n=12
50000= P(1 + 0.03/12)12*6
P=50000/(1.0025)72
P=41772.89$
amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account=41772.89$
c)daily
n=365
50000= P(1 + 0.03/365)365*6
P=50000/(1.00008291)2190
P=41772.89$
amount of money you need to deposit into a bank account=41763.82$
