Imagine a downward static load of 3500N uniformly spread acc
Imagine a downward static load of 3500N uniformly spread accross the upper surface. Assume the lugs behave as the simple supports shown below. Spread the supports symmetrically towards the ends of the beam from a separation of 0mm until they are a total of 440mm apart. Plot the centerline and end deflections as function of support separation. Determine the vertical deflection at the beam ends and centerline. Is the centerline deflection ever equal to the end deflection? If so, what is the support separation (approximately)?
Centerline End Load Load BeamSolution
solution:
1) here UDL of 3500 N is acting on beam of 440 mm long and it is initially supported at centerline means it is condition of cantilever beam of length 220 mm on both side and as we increase separation means we are are providing simply supported beam between two support and after that beam is cantilever,in this way we do analysis of beam for support separation
2) for cantilever beam deflection at end is given by
dc=wlc^4/8EI
for simply supported beam deflection is given by
ds=(5/384)wls^4/EI
3)case,support at center hence
cantilver length=lc=220 mm
simply supported length=ls=0 mm
hence deflection at vertical support
dc=102.48*10^10/EI mm
deflection at centerline
ds=0 mm
4)if support are 100 mm apart then
lc=170 mm and ls=100 mm
then deflection are
dc=36.54*10^10/EI mm
ds=.4557*10^10/EI mm
5) if support are 200 mm apart then
lc=120 mm and ls=200 mm
then deflection are
dc=9.07*10^10/EI mm
ds=7.29*10^10/EI mm
6) if support are 300 mm apart then
lc=70 mm and ls=300 mm
then deflection are
dc=1.05*10^10/EI mm
ds=36.91 *10^10/EI mm
7)if support are 400 mm apart then
lc=20 mm and ls=400 mm
then deflection are
dc=.007*10^10/EI mm
ds=116.66*10^10/EI mm
8)if support are 440 mm apart then
lc=0 mm and ls=440 mm
then deflection are
dc=0 mm
ds=170.81*10^10/EI mm
8)hence centerline deflection will not be equal to vertical end deflection and support separation means conversion of support from cantilver type to simply supported beam.

