A damped singledegreeoffreedom system has m 5 kg c 500 Nsm

A damped single-degree-of-freedom system has m = 5 kg, c = 500 N-s/m, and k = 5000 N/m. Determine the undamped and damped natural frequencies of vibration and the damping ratio of the system. A damped single-degree-of-freedom system has m = 5 kg, c = 500 N-s/m, and k = 50,000 N/m. Determine the undamped and damped natural frequencies of vibration and the damping ratio of the system. A damped single-degree-of-freedom system has m = 5 kg, c = 1000 N-s/m, and k = 50,000 N/m. Determine the undamped and damped natural frequencies of vibration and the damping ratio of the system. Find the variation of the displacement with time, x(t), of a damped single-degree-of-freedom system with zeta = 0.1 for the following initial conditions: a. x(t = 0) = x_0 = 0.2 m, x_0 = 0 b. x(t = 0) = x_0 = -0.2 m, x_0 = 0 c. x_0 = 0, x_0 = 0.2 m, x_0 = 0 d. Plot the variations of displacement found in parts (a), (b), and (c) on the same graph in the range of 0 to 5 s. Find the variation of the displacement with time, x(t), of a damped single-degree-of-freedom system with zeta = 1.0 for the following initial conditions:

Solution

For Undamped system:

Natural angular frequency,n2 =k/m

                                    = 50000/5

                                    = 10000

                                    = 100 rad/s.

Natural  frequency,fn = n/2

                                 = 100/2*

                                 = 15.9 Hz

Damping ratio          =    

                                = 500/ 2 5*50000

                                = 0.5

For damped system:

Natural angular frequency, n = (2 k / 3 m)

                                                  = (2*50000/3*5)

                                                  = 86.1 rad/s.                                 

Natural   frequency,fn =  (1 /2 )( (2 k / 3 m))

                                 = (1 /2 )( (2*50000 / 3*5))

                                 = 13.8 Hz

Damping ratio          =    

                                = 500/ 2 5*50000

                                = 0.5

                             

 A damped single-degree-of-freedom system has m = 5 kg, c = 500 N-s/m, and k = 5000 N/m. Determine the undamped and damped natural frequencies of vibration and

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