Use congruence mod 4 to show that x is even in any integer s
Use congruence mod 4 to show that x is even in any integer solution of y3=x2+1. From now on assume that (x,y) is such a solution.
Solution
We prove by contradiction
Assume, x,y exist which solve
y^3=x^2+1 and x is odd
HEnce, x^2=1 modulo 4
HEnce, y^3=1+1=2 modulo 4
So, y^3 is even
HEnce, y is even
y=2m for some integer
y^3=8m^3=0 modulo m
HEnce a contradiction
Hence, x is even in any integer solution to y^3=x^2+1
