Four resistors are connected to a battery as shown in the fi
Solution
While solving any circuit, we need to keep following points into consideration:
1.) The current in the resistors in parallel remains the same.
2.) The voltage across two lines parallel to each other is same.
3.) For resistors R1 and R2 in series, the net resistance is given as R1 + R2, while for parallel connection, the net resistance is 1 / (1/R1 + 1/R2)
Now, for the given circuit,net resistance for R2 and R3 is 6R
while for R2, R3 and R4 would be 6 x 3 / 9 = 2R, hence the net resistance of the circuit would be 3R
that is I = V / 3R
So the voltage across R1 = RI =R x V / 3R = V/3 = 11.1 / 3 = 3.7 Volts
Voltage across R2, R3 and R4 would be: I x Rnet = 2R *V / 3R = 2V/3
So the voltage across, R2 and R3 is 2V/3, hence, I(Through R2 and R3) = 2V/3*6R = V/9R
That is voltage across R2 = 2RV/9R = 2V/9 = 2.467 Volts
Voltage acorss R3 = 4R V/9R = 4V/9 = 4.93 Volts
Voltage across R4 = 2V/3 = 7.4 Volts
