Show if true or provide a counterexample if false If A and B
Show if true or provide a counterexample if false:
If A and B are two nonempty bounded sets of real numbers and l.u.b. A < l.u.b. B, then for each x in A, there exists a y in B such that x is less than y.
Solution
Since , A and B are non empty sets and sup(A) < sup(B)
Let sup(A) = a and sup(B) = b and a < b
Lets say A = { a1 , a2 , a3 . . .an , a } ( arranged in ascending order )
and B = { b1 , b2 , b3 . . . bn , b } ( arranged in ascending order )
Let x = a1 in A hence a1 < a < b => a1 < b
Let x = a2 in A hence a2 < a < b => a2 < b
.. ..
Let x = an in A hence an < a < b => an < b
Therefore , there always exists an element x in A and y in B for which x y
