use the laws of logarithms to express each given natural log
use the laws of logarithms to express each given natural logarithm in terms of just the three natural logarithms ln 2, ln 3, ln 5.
a. ln 8
b. ln 15
c. ln 9/25
d. find the approx value of ln 25 rounded to 4 decimal places by solving the equation e^x=25 graphically.
Solution
Use following log properties:
lna^x = x*lna
lnA*B = lnA +lnB
ln(A/B) = lnA - lnB
a) ln8 = ln(2^3) = 3*ln2
b) ln(15) = ln(3*5) = ln3 +ln5
c) ln(9/25) = ln(3^2/5^2) = ln(3/5)^2 = 2ln(3/5) = 2[ ln3 - ln5]
d) value of ln(25)
e^x = 25
take ln of both sides:
ln(e^x) = 25
x*lne = ln25
x = ln25
