What is the stabilizer of the coset aH for the operation of
What is the stabilizer of the coset [aH] for the operation of G on G / H?
Solution
The stabilizer of aH is the conjugate subgroup aHa-1.
Proof:
By definition, the stabilizer of aH is GaH={g in G : g(aH)=aH}.
But gaH=aH ó a-1gaH=H (via left multiplication of both sides by a-1 to get “=>”, or by a to get , “<=”),
and a-1gaH=H ó a-1ga in H ó g in aHa-1.
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