During May XYZ Company sold 9000 units and reported the foll
During May, XYZ Company sold 9,000 units and reported the following income statement: Sales ............................ $540,000 Variable costs ................... 216,000 Fixed costs ...................... 117,000 Net income ....................... $207,000 Calculate the margin of safety reported by XYZ Company for May.
Solution
Sales price/unit=(540,000/9000)=$60/unit
Contribution margin=SAles-Variable costs
=(540,000-216,000)=$324000
Contribution margin/unit=(324000/9000)=$36
At breakeven,units=fixed cost/Contribution margin
=(117000/36)=3250 units
Hence Margin of safety=(9000-3250)=5750 units.
=(60*5750)=$345000.

