Describe the purpose of the Human Genome Project and how it

Describe the purpose of the Human Genome Project and how it was achieved. Form a hypothesis of future research that could benefit from the HGP.

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Solution

The purpose of the human genome project is to map all the genes of the genome. The Human Genome Project will create a vast resource of detailed scientific information about the structure, organization and function of human DNA. In human genome project, researches achieved finding the sequences of the genome, finding the linkages between genes, and also mapping of specific genes. This ultimate product of the HGP has given the world a resource of detailed information about the structure, organization and function of the complete set of human genes. Human genome project will most likely change many biological and medical research techniques and many of the practices used today. The knowledge that will be obtained will help lead to new ways of diagnosing, treating, and possibly preventing diseases. Human genome project will also be helpful in the fields of agriculture by producing disease and insect resistant crops. It would also be helpful in the field of microbial genomics. Able to find new energy sources in bacteria by sequencing bacterial genome. The molecular medicine field will also be developed . The benefits include better diagnosis of the disease  in early stage, and gene therapy. There can also be a control system for drugs . Livestock breeding also gets benift from this technology by early detection of diseases . It would also help to develop healthier, more productive, and possibly disease resistant animals. Finally, it would also help in finding out human evolution, origin and characteristics about the ancestors.