1Find the number of terms of the arithmetic sequence with th
1-Find the number of terms of the arithmetic sequence with the given description that must be added to get a value of 3360.
The first term is 5, and the common difference is 2
2-The purchase value of an office computer is $14,000. Its annual depreciation is $1790. Find the value of the computer after 5 years.
Solution
1) Sn = 3360
a1 = 5, d = 2
Now Sn = (n/2){2a1 + (n-1)d}
=> 3360 = (n/2)[10+(n-1)2]
=> 3360 = (n/2)[2n+8]
=> 3360 = n2 + 4n
=> n2 + 4n-3360 = 0
=> n2+60n-56n-3360=0
=> n(n+60)-56(n+60) = 0
=> (n+60)(n-56) = 0
=> n=-60, 56
As n can not be negative, so n = 56
2) Here a1 = 14,000
d = -1790
And n = 5
So by general formula for nth term of arithmetic sequence gives:
an = a1 + (n-1)d
=> a5 = 14000+(5-1)(-1790)
=> a5 = 14000-7160
=> a5 = 6840
Hence the value of computer after 5 years = $6840
