1 Rent controls force landlords to price apartments below th

1. Rent controls force landlords to price apartments below the equilibrium price level. An immediate effect is a shortage (excess demand) of apartments, because the quantity of apartments demanded is greater than the quantity supplied at the regulated price.

When cities prevent landlords from charging market rents, which of the following are common long-run outcomes? Check all that apply.

Black markets develop.

Suppose that, in a competitive market without government regulations, the equilibrium price of gasoline is $3.00 per gallon.

Complete the following table by indicating whether each of the statements is an example of a price ceiling or a price floor and whether it is binding or nonbinding.

Statement

Price Control

Binding or Not

Price ceiling

Price floor

Binding

Non-binding

Price ceiling

Price floor

Binding

Non-binding

2.

Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation\'s output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation.

Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply.

The value of baby-sitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn\'t reported to the government

The loss of enjoyment people incur when scenic land is converted to commercial use

Federal highway payments

The Brazilian wood that is used for flooring in a new U.S. house

The leisure time they have

3.

Nick and Rosa Bethanasamy live in Swarthmore, PA. Rosa\'s father, Tim, lives in Sweden.

For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply.

Transaction

C

I

G

X

M

Statement

Price Control

Binding or Not

The government prohibits gas stations from selling gasoline for more than $2.50 per gallon. selector 1

Price ceiling

Price floor

selector 2

Binding

Non-binding

The government has instituted a legal minimum price of $3.40 per gallon for gasoline. selector 3

Price ceiling

Price floor

selector 4

Binding

Non-binding

There are many teenagers who would like to work at gas stations, but they are not hired due to minimum-wage laws.

Solution

1. Selector 1:Price ceiling

    Selector 2: Binding

    Selector 3: Price floor

    Selector 4: Non-binding

    Selector 5: Price floor

    Selector 6: Non-binding

2. The value of baby-sitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn\'t reported to the government

3.

Rosa buys a new BMW, which was assembled in Germany. M
The Federal Aviation Administration expands the runways at Philadelphia International Airport, which is just a few miles from Nick and Rosa\'s house. G
Rosa\'s father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer\'s website. M
Nick\'s employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts. I
Rosa gets a new video camera made in the United States. C
1. Rent controls force landlords to price apartments below the equilibrium price level. An immediate effect is a shortage (excess demand) of apartments, because
1. Rent controls force landlords to price apartments below the equilibrium price level. An immediate effect is a shortage (excess demand) of apartments, because

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