An online site presented this question Would the recent noro
An online site presented this question, \'Would the recent norovirus outbreak deter you from taking a cruise?\' Among the 34,240 people who responded, 67% answered \'yes\'. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate for the proportion of the population of all people who would respond \'yes\' to that question. Does the confidence interval provide a good estimate of the population proportion?
_ < p < _
Solution
Note that              
               
 p^ = point estimate of the population proportion = x / n =    0.67          
               
 Also, we get the standard error of p, sp:              
               
 sp = sqrt[p^ (1 - p^) / n] =    0.002541134          
               
 Now, for the critical z,              
 alpha/2 =   0.05          
 Thus, z(alpha/2) =    2.33          
 Thus,              
               
 lower bound = p^ - z(alpha/2) * sp =   0.664079159          
 upper bound = p^ + z(alpha/2) * sp =    0.675920841          
               
 Thus, the confidence interval is              
               
 (   0.664079159   ,   0.675920841   ) [ANSWER]
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Yes, as it is a narrow confidence interval.

