| 6. | (Problem 7, part 2) Which of  the following crosses would likely produce a genotypic ratio of  1:1? | 
    |  |       |  | A. Aa ×  Aa |    |  | B. Aa ×  aa |    |  | C. AA ×  aa |    |  | D. aa ×  aa |    |  | E. No correct answer is  listed. |  | 
    
6: B Aa x aa
 7: C Anaphase I
 8: E. These principles do not apply to mitosis.
 9: B: It indicates the likelihood that random chance produced the deviations of the observed numbers from the expected numbers.
 10: C. Trait often skips generations
 11: B. Trait often appears in every generation
 12: A. Loxodonta africana, an elephant