USA Today reported that approximately 25 of all state prison
USA Today reported that approximately 25% of all state prison inmates released on parole become repeat offenders while on parole. Suppose the parole board is examining five prisoners up for parole. Let x = number of prisoners out of five on parole who become repeat offenders.
(d) Compute , the expected number of repeat offenders out of five. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
(e) Compute , the standard deviation of the number of repeat offenders out of five. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 
| P(x) | 0.219 | 0.366 | 0.230 | 0.151 | 0.033 | 0.001 | 
Solution
d)
Consider the table:
Thus,          
           
 E(x) =mean = Sum(x P(x)) = 1.416   [ANSWER]  
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e)
Var(x) = E(x^2) - E(x)^2 = 1.192944
s(x) = 1.092219758 [ANSWER, STANDARD DEVIATION]
| x (Profit) | P(x) | x P(x) | x^2 P(x) | 
| 0 | 0.219 | 0 | 0 | 
| 1 | 0.366 | 0.366 | 0.366 | 
| 2 | 0.23 | 0.46 | 0.92 | 
| 3 | 0.151 | 0.453 | 1.359 | 
| 4 | 0.033 | 0.132 | 0.528 | 
| 5 | 0.001 | 0.005 | 0.025 | 

