Answer the following questions in a short essay format Remem

Answer the following questions in a short essay format. Remember, these are short essays, not short answers, be very detailed and specific.

1. How does harmonization differ from convergence?

Solution

The term \"regulatory harmonization is defined as the process by which technical guidelines are developed to be uniform across participating authorities. \"Regulatory convergence\" on the other hand represents a process whereby the regulatory requirements across the country or regions become more similar or aligned over time as a result of the gradual adoption of internationally recognised technical guidance, documents, standards and scientific principles, common or similar practices and procedures, or adoption of regulatory mechanisms that might be specific to a local legal context but that align with shared principles to achieve a common public health goal.

It does not necessarily represent the harmonization of laws and regulations, which is not prerequisite for allowing the alignment of technical requirements and greater regulatory cooperation .

Example: Pan American network for Drug regulatory harmonization is the initiative of the National regulatory authorities of the region and the Pan American health organisation that supports the processes of regulatory convergence/harmonization in the America, within the framework of national and sub-regional realities, needs, laws and policies related to health.