What does the intensity of your fragment indicate about the
-What does the intensity of your fragment indicate about the success of your PCR?
-What factors might increase the intensity of your fragment (include both pre-PCR and post-PCR mechanisms)
Solution
The full form of PCR is Polymerase Chain Reaction, which is a method for amplifying DNA.
1. The intensity of fragments which indicate the success of PCR are as follows:
Template :
plasmid DNA ~1-5 ng.
Genomic DNA ~ 100 ng
Primers:
50 -100 pmoles of every primer
Buffer
Magnesium chloride:
1-5 mM
deoxynucleotides:
50-200 µM of every dNTP
Taq polymerase:
0.5 to 1.0 unit.
The volume of the PCR reactions to 50 µL, or even 10 µL, to save on reagents.
2. The factors that increase the intensity of fragment are as follows:
If the template is not good then inspite of of good techniquie and reagents used the amplified products cannot be obtained.
· Primer design:
The number of primer design affecting the factors include:
Complementarity, specificity
Length
Base composition:
Matching primer Tms
Self complementarity, secondary structure, primer dimers
