3 Solve the systems of equations using the GaussJordan metho
3. Solve the systems of equations using the Gauss-Jordan method: (a) r 4y 22 39, (b) r 4y 22 9, 22 13. -2a 4y 2 11, (c) 5y 42 31 z 2a: 32 4. Let U be the set of all vectors u in R4 such that 2u1 3u3 2u4 0 (i.e. U is the solution space of given system) (a) Find the dimension of U. (b) Find a basis of U. (c) Write U using this basis.
Solution
(a)
Your matrix
Find the pivot in the 1st column and swap the 2nd and the 1st rows
Multiply the 1st row by -2
Subtract the 1st row from the 2nd row and restore it
Multiply the 1st row by 3
Subtract the 1st row from the 3rd row and restore it
Make the pivot in the 2nd column by dividing the 2nd row by 5
Multiply the 2nd row by 4
Subtract the 2nd row from the 1st row and restore it
Multiply the 2nd row by -5
Subtract the 2nd row from the 3rd row and restore it
The system is inconsistent
| ? | X1 | X2 | X3 | b |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | -2 | -3 | 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 9 |
| 3 | 3 | 7 | 1 | 6 |
