a machine with a 5 year tax depreciation recovery period has
a machine with a 5 year tax depreciation recovery period has a first cost of 100000$ with no salvage value. its annual operating cost is $6000 per year
(Q.) calculate the pw of total depreciation using ddb method?
Solution
a) The Present Worth (PW) of total depreciation using the Double declining balance method (DDB) method:-
= (Cost of assets - Residual value) / Useful life of asset
= (100000 - 0) / 5
= 100000 / 5
= $ 20000
Note:- Residual value/ Salvage value of machine given in the question is NIL.
Rate of depreciation in case of DDB method can be calculated as follows:-
Rate of depreciation = 20000 / 100000
= 0.20 i.e., 20 % (This is rate used for Straight line method.)
Rate of depreciation in case of Double declining method (DDB) method = 20 * 2 = 40 %
Cost of Machine
(-) Depreciation for first year (40 % of 100000)
100000
40000
Book value at the end of Year 1 / at the begining of year 2
(-) Depreciation for second year ( 40 % of 60000)
60000
24000
Book value at end of second year / at the begining of year 3
(-) Depreciation for third year (36000 * 40%)
36000
14400
Book value at end of Third year / at the begining of year 4
(-) Depreciation for fourth year (21600 * 40%)
21600
8640
Book value at end of fourth year / at the begining of year 5
(-) Depreciation for fifth year (12960 * 40%)
12960
5184
The Present Worth (PW) of total depreciation using the Double declining balance method (DDB) method:-
= 40000 + 24000 + 14400 + 8640 + 5184
= $ 92224
Conclusion:- The Present Worth (PW) of total depreciation using the Double declining balance method (DDB) method = $ 92224
| Cost of Machine (-) Depreciation for first year (40 % of 100000) | 100000 40000 |
| Book value at the end of Year 1 / at the begining of year 2 (-) Depreciation for second year ( 40 % of 60000) | 60000 24000 |
| Book value at end of second year / at the begining of year 3 (-) Depreciation for third year (36000 * 40%) | 36000 14400 |
| Book value at end of Third year / at the begining of year 4 (-) Depreciation for fourth year (21600 * 40%) | 21600 8640 |
| Book value at end of fourth year / at the begining of year 5 (-) Depreciation for fifth year (12960 * 40%) | 12960 5184 |
| Book value at end of fifth year / at the begining of year 6 | 7776 |

