Tell me which letter goes to which sentence There are 5 part

Tell me which letter goes to which sentence? There are 5 part each
1. A. elevated plasma hydrostatic pressure
B. low plasma oncotic pressure
C. both
D. neither

1. is consistent with hypoalbuminemia
2. will favor edema formation
3. is consistent with an ADH deficiency
4. is consistent with severe proteinuria
5. will cause a decrease in neuromuscular excitability

2. A. hyperaldosteronism
B. hypoparathyroidism
C. both
D. neither

1. will cause an increase in neuromuscular excitability
2. will cause hyperkalemia
3. will cause a hypertonic ECF
4. will cause threshold potential to move toward resting membrane potential
5. will cause resting membrane potential to move away from threshold potential
6. will cause water to shift from the ICF into ECF

3. A. hyperkalemia
B. hypernatremia
C. both
D. neither

1. will raise threshold potential
2. will increase neuromuscular excitability
3. will cause a hypertonic ECF
4. can be caused by a disorder affecting aldosterone secretion
5. will cause water to shift from the ECF into ICF

3. A. pH=7.52; CO2=37mm Hg; HCO3= 29mEq/L
B. pH=7.33; CO2=52mm Hg; HCO3= 24mEq/L
C. both
D. neither

1. indicates a normal acid-basr status
2. indicates a respiratory acidosis with an attempted metabolic compensation
3. indicates a metabolic alkalosis with an respiratory compensation
4. is consistent with hyperventilation
5. is consistent with lactic acidosis caused by hypoxia.

4. A. pH=7.48; CO2=28mm Hg; HCO3= 23mEq/L; Na= 150 mEq/L; Cl= 106 mEq/L
B. pH=7.21; CO2=27mm Hg; HCO3= 12 mEq/L; Na= 143 mEq/L; Cl= 120 mEq/L
C. both
D. neither

1. indicates a metabolic acidosis with an appropriate respiratory compensation
2. indicates a respiratory alkalosis with an attempted metabolic compensation
3. indicates a combination metabolic & respiratory acidosis
4. is consistent with a disorder caused solely by bicarbonate loss.
5. is consistent with lactic acidosis

5. A. metabolic acidosis with a normal anion gap
B. metabolic acidosis with an elevated anion gap
C. both
D. neither

1. is consistent with HCO3= 14 mEq/L
2. in this disorder, the pH will be greater than 7.35
3. in consistent with uremia
4. hyperventilation would cause this disorder

Solution

1Q).

1. is consistent with hypoalbuminemia - A. elevated plasma hydrostatic pressure (decreased protein concentration increases the hydrostatic pressure and favours edema formation)
2. will favour edema formation - C. both
3. is consistent with an ADH deficiency - D. neither (ADH deficiency decreases plasma hydrostatic pressure and increases oncotic pressure because of polyurea)
4. is consistent with severe proteinuria - B. low plasma oncotic pressure
5. will cause a decrease in neuromuscular excitability – D. Neither