What is the common meaning of the evolutionary or modern synthesis? Darwin\'s discovery of natural selection. Mender\'s discovery of the basic processes of heredity. The combination of Darwin\'s theory of evolution with Mendel\'s theory of inheritance, d Watson, Crick and Franklin\'s discovery of the structure of DNA During protein synthesis, which process occurs exclusively in the nucleus? Energy production and allocation by mitochondria, Transcription of nuclear DNA Attachment of free amino acids to tRNA molecules Translation of the mRNA code at the Ribosome. Identify the correct complementary transcription strand (mRNA sequence) to the nuclear ONA base sequence: A C T T T G G A T G C C C G A - nuclear DNA sequence G T C C C A A G C A T A T A G T G A A A C C T A C G G G C T U G A A A C C U A G G G G C U G A A A C C U A C G G G C U There are seven types of proteins the human body makes, but only the following two are synthesized constantly Structural and regulatory proteins. Antibodies and hormones. Gas transportation and mechanical proteins. Enzymes and structural proteins. What percentage of the human genetic code is used to code for protein synthesis? 1% 2%. 5%. 96%. Which parts of the transcribed DNA sequence are kept in mature mRNA? Introns. Inversions. hoax genes. Exons. Malaria is a widespread and severe infectious disease. Only people who have the sickle-cell trait gam higher protection from malaria. Which genotype is associated with higher protection against malaria? Homozygous Hb^A. Heterozygous Hb^A Hb^5. Homozygous Hb^5. The risk of developing malaria is independent of a person\'s genotype
Please find the answers below and explanations in parentheses:
Answer 31: Choice D (The modern concepts of theory of evolution are based not only upon observations as made by Darwin but also rely upon the molecular aspects of inheritance which are largely described by mode of transmission of genetic information by DNA and its evolution. This is described by various experimental models of Watson and Crick along with Franklin\'s experiments.)
Answer 32: Choice B (Translation of proteins depends upon correct transcription of DNA into decodale mRNA. The process of transcription takes place exculsively in the nucleus and generates a functional mRNA which traverses to the cytoplasm, reaches the ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum and undergoes translation.)
Answer 33: Choice D (Based upon the facts that A complimentarily binds to T and C complementarily binds to G and the fact that RNA contains a uracil instead of thymine, the appropriate sequence is given by choice D only)
Answer 34: Choice A (The structural and regulatory proteins include the proteins requried to maintain the structure of a cell and regulate its functions. These also includes some important biological enzymes and hormones of peptide nature which are pre-requisite to maintain homeostasis and are constantly requried in the body.)
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