Let A AT and of 5 Times 5 Show that det A 0 Let A be a 4 T
Solution
4.
a)
We know that determinant is invariant to taking transpose. ie
det(A)=det(A^T)
Also we know for two square matrices, A,B
det(AB)=det(A)=det(B)
det(AA^T)=det(A*(-A))=-det(A)^2
det(AA^T)=det(A)det(A^T)=det(A)det(A)=det(A)^2
So, det(A)^2=-det(A)^2
So, det(A)=0
b)
For a matrix of size:mxn by rank nullity theoremL
dim null(A)+ rank (A)=n
rank(A)=dim row(A)
n=6, dim null(A)=2
Hence, dim row(A)=4
dim col(A)=dim row(A)=4
5.
We denote the transpose by: \' ie x^T=x\'
In H a is the parameter
1.
0 belongs to H. This can be seen by setting:a=0
2.
Let, A and B be two matrices in H with parameters,a and b
A+B has columns
(a,0,a)\'+(b,0,b)\'=(a+b,0,a+b)\'
(0,a,0)\'+(0,b,0)\'=(0,a+b,0)\'
(a,0,a)\'+(b,0,b)\'=(a+b,0,a+b)\'
Hence, A+B is also in H with parameter, a+b
3.
Let c be a real number and A be in H with parameter, a
Sol columns of cA are:
c(a,0,a)\'=(ca,0,ca)\'
c(0,a,0)\'=(0,ca,0)\'
c(a,0,a)\'=(ca,0,ca)\'
So, cA is also in H with parameter, ca
Hence, H is a subspace.

