Use the References to access important values if seeded for
Use the References to access important values if seeded for this question In a laboratory experiment, a student found that a 186-mL, aqueous solution containing 2.329 g of a compound had an osmotic found to be nonvolatile and a nonelectrolyte. What is the molar mass of this compound? pressure of 12.5 mm He at 298 K. The compound was afso g mol Submin Answer
Solution
osmatic pressure = M * R * T
where, M = molarity
R = Gas constant
T = temperature
osmatic pressure = 12.5 mmHg = 0.0164 atm
0.0164 = M * 298
M = 5.50*10^-5 M
molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L
5.50*10^-5 M = number of moles of solute / 0.186 L
number of moles of solute = 5.50*10^-5 M * 0.186 = 1.02*10^-5 mol
number of moles of solute = mass / molar mass
1.02*10^-5 mol = 2.329 g / molar mass
molar mass = 2.329 g / 1.02*10^-5 mol = 2.28*10^-5 g/mol
Therefore, molar mass = 2.28*10^-5 g/mol
